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    Порівняти вживання Present Simple та Past Simple
         

     

    Іноземна мова

    План:


    Порівняти вживання Present Simple та Past Simple 3
    Порівняти вживання Present Continuous і Present Simple 5

    Переклад тексту 9
    Порівняти вживання Present Simple та Past Simple

    Упр.180 Розкрийте дужки вживаючи дієслова в

    Present та Past Simple

    1. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock every day.
    2. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock yesterday.
    3. My brother (to wash) his face every morning.
    4. Yesterday he (to wash) his face at a quarter past seven.
    5. I (not to have) history lessons every day.
    6. We (not to rest) yesterday.
    7. My brother (not to drink) coffee yesterday.
    8. My mother always (to take) a bus to get to work, but yesterday she (notto take) a bus. Yesterday she (to walk) to her office.
    9. You (to talk) to the members of your family every day? - Yes, I .... .
    But yesterday I (not to talk) to them: I (to be) very busy yesterday.
    10. You (to come) home at six o'clock yesterday? - No, I ... . Yesterday I
    (to come) home from school at half past eight. I (to be) very tired. I (tohave) dinner with my family. After dinner I (to be) very thirsty. I (todrink) two cups of tea. Then I (to rest).
    11. Your sister (to go) to school every day? - Yes, she ...
    Розкриємо дужки:

    1. I go to bed at ten o'clock every day.
    2. I went to bed at ten o'clock yesterday.
    3. My brother washes his face every morning.
    4. Yesterday he washed his face at a quarter past seven.
    5. I don't have history lessons every day.
    6. We didn't rest yesterday.
    7. My brother didn't drink coffee yesterday.
    8. My mother always takes a bus to get to work, but yesterday she didn'ttake a bus. Yesterday she walked to her office.
    9. Do you talk to the members of your family every day? - Yes, I do. Butyesterday I didn't talk to them: I was very busy yesterday.
    10. You come home at six o'clock yesterday? - No, I didn't. Yesterday Icome home from school at half past eight. I was very tired. I had dinnerwith my family. After dinner I was very thirsty. I drank two cups of tea.
    Then I rested.
    11. Your sister goes to school every day? - Yes, she does

    Упр.181 Розкрийте дужки вживаючи дієслова в

    Present та Past Simple

    1. My friend (to know) Spanish very well.
    2. Who (to ring) you up an hour ago?
    3. He (to live) on the third floor.
    4. It (to take) you long to find his house yesterday?
    5. When your lessons (to be) over on Monday?
    6. I (to have) dinner with my family yesterday.
    7. Her friends (to be) ready at five o'clock.
    8. One of her brothers (to make) a tour of Europe last summer.
    9. Queen Elizabeth II (to be) born in 1926. She (to become) Queen of
    England in 1952.
    10. You always (to get) up at seven o'clock? - No, sometimes I (to get) upat half past seven.
    Розкриємо дужки:

    1. My friend knows Spanish very well.
    2. Who rang you up an hour ago?
    3. He lives on the third floor.
    4. Did it take you long to find his house yesterday?
    5. When your lessons were over on Monday?

    When your lesson is over on Monday?
    6. I had dinner with my family yesterday.
    7. Her friends were ready at five o'clock.
    8. One of her brothers made a tour of Europe last summer.
    9. Queen Elizabeth II was born in 1926. She became Queen of England in
    1952.
    10. Do you always get up at seven o'clock? - No, sometimes I get up at halfpast seven.

    Порівняти вживання Present Continuous і Present Simple

    Упр.162 Розкрийте дужки вживаючи дієслова в

    Present Continuous або Present Simple

    1. I (to read) books in the evening.

    2. I (not to read) books in the morning.

    3. I (to write) an exercise now.

    4. I (not to write) a letter now.

    5. They (to play) in the yard now.

    6. They (not to play) in the street now.

    7. They (to play) in the room now?

    8. He (to help) his mother every day.

    9. He (to help) his mother every day?

    10. He (not to help) his mother every day.

    11. You (to go) to school on Sunday?

    12. My friend (not to like) to play football.

    13.1 (not to read) now.

    14. He (to sleep) now?

    15. We (not to go) to the country In winter

    16. My sister (to eat) sweets every day

    17. She (not to eat) sweets now.

    18. They (to do) their home work in the afternoon.

    19. They (not to go) for a walk in the evening.

    20. My father (not to work) on Sunday.

    21. He (to work) every day

    Розкриємо дужки:

    1. I read books in the evening.

    2. I don't read books in the morning.

    3. I'm writing an exercise now.

    4. I'm not writing a letter now.

    5. They are playing in the yard now.

    6. They aren't playing in the street now.

    7. Are they play in the room now?

    8. He helps his mother every day.

    9. Does he help his mother every day?

    10. He doesn't help his mother every day.

    11. You go to school on Sunday?

    12. My friend doesn't like to play football.

    13. I'm not reading now.

    14. Is he sleeping now?

    15. We doesn't go to the country in winter

    16. My sister eats sweets every day

    17. She isn't eating sweets now.

    18. They do their home work in the afternoon.

    19. They don't go for a walk in the evening.

    20. My father doesn't work on Sunday.

    21. He works every day

    Упр.162 Розкрийте дужки вживаючи дієслова в

    Present Continuous або Present Simple

    1. I (to write) a composition now.
    2. I (not to drink) milk now.
    3. I (to go) for a walk after dinner.
    4. I (not to go) to the theatre every Sunday.
    5. He (not to read) now.
    6. He (to play) now.
    7 He - (to play) now?
    8. My mother (to work) at a factory.
    9. My aunt (not to work) at a shop.
    10. You (to work) at an office?
    11. My friend (to live) in St. Petersburg.
    12. My cousin (not to live) in Moscow.
    13. The children (not to sleep) now.
    14. The children (to play) in the yard every day.
    15. They (not to go) to the stadium on Monday.
    16. She (to read) in the evening.
    17. She (not to read) in the morning.
    18. She (not to read) now.
    19. Your father (to work) at this factory?
    20. You (to play) chess now?
    21. Look at the sky: the clouds (to move) slowly, the sun (to appear) frombehind the clouds, it (to get) warmer.
    22. How is your brother? - He is not well yet, but his health (to improve)day after day.
    23. Listen! Who (to play), the piano in the next room?

    Розкриємо дужки:

    1. I'm writing a composition now.
    2. I'm not drinking milk now.
    3. I go for a walk after dinner.
    4. I don't go to the theatre every Sunday.
    5. He isn't reading now.
    6. He's playing now.
    7. Is he playing now?
    8. My mother works at a factory.
    9. My aunt doesn't work at a shop.
    10. Do you work at an office?
    11. My friend lives in St. Petersburg.
    12. My cousin doesn't live in Moscow.
    13. The children aren't sleeping now.
    14. The children play in the yard every day.
    15. They don't go to the stadium on Monday.
    16. She reads in the evening.
    17. She doesn't read in the morning.
    18. She isn't reading now.
    19. Does your father work at this factory?
    20. Are you play chess now?
    21. Look at the sky: the clouds are moving slowly, the sun is appearingfrom behind the clouds, it is getting warmer.
    22. How is your brother? - He is not well yet, but his health improves dayafter day.
    23. Listen! Who is playing, the piano in the next room?

    1. I (to write) a composition now.
    2. I (not to drink) milk now.
    3. I (to go) for a walk after dinner.
    4. I (not to go) to the theatre every Sunday.
    5. He (not to read) now.
    6. He (to play) now.
    7 He - (to play) now?
    8. My mother (to work) at a factory.
    9. My aunt (not to work) at a shop.
    10. You (to work) at an office?
    11. My friend (to live) in St. Petersburg.
    12. My cousin (not to live) in Moscow.
    13. The children (not to sleep) now.
    14. The children (to play) in the yard every day.
    15. They (not to go) to the stadium on Monday.
    16. She (to read) in the evening.
    17. She (not to read) in the morning.
    18. She (not to read) now.
    19. Your father (to work) at this factory?
    20. You (to play) chess now?
    21. Look at the sky: the clouds (to move) slowly, the sun (to appear) frombehind the clouds, it (to get) warmer.
    22. How is your brother? - He is not well yet, but his health (to improve)day after day.
    23. Listen! Who (to play), the piano in the next room?

    Перекласти текст

    Multitasking

    (Adapted from S. McCartney)
    From earliest times people have been trying to do several thingssimultaneously. They can read a book, cook dinner, talk on the phone, anddo many other things at the same time. As cars have become available, thetime of multitasking has increased: people drive, listen to the radio, eat,and smoke in their cars at the same time.
    Now an ~ arsenal of new technology (from notebook computers to cellularphones and portable televisions) makes it possible for everyone tomultitask all day.
    The computer industry introduced the word "multitasking" into thevocabulary. Mainframe computers that handled networks were the original
    Multitaskers. Apple's and Microsoft's software turned millions of personalcomputers into multitaskers. Today millions of people can set theirpersonal computers to multitask while they are themselves multitasking:talking on the phone, receiving faxes, and looking through newspapers atthe same time.
    While multitasking is not bad for computers, it may be a bad thing for somepeople. Psychologists say it is possible for the human brain to process twoor more tasks at the same time, but only one of them receives fullattention. Multitasking makes people's stressful lives even more stressful.
    Experts say that although a lot of people believe that multitaskingenhances their productivity, in fact it can reduce it
    Because of the limitation of the human brain, multitasking can lead to manymistakes. Indeed, a person who is doing several things at the same time mayput the wrong number in a spreadsheet or send a message to the wrong e-mailaddress. Moreover, people on the other end of the line don't usually liketo talk to a person who is doing something else while talking to them. Itmay alienate the people torn the multitasker.
    Multitaskers also like to do more than one thing at once even in theirleisure time. They cannot watch television without reading a newspaper orhave dinner without watching TV.
    Now multitasking takes place nearly everywhere. A lot of businessmen andmanagers are never far from their notebook computers and cellulartelephones. They are almost always doing two or three things at once,driving and dialing, speaking and typing on their computers. On airplanesthey are using their notebook computers to answer e-mail messages. Whiledriving, they are speaking on their cellular phones. "Why wait?" they ask.
    "That's the world we live, in right now".

    Переклад:

    Із самих ранніх часів люди пробували зробити кілька речейодночасно. Вони можуть читати книгу, готувати вечерю, розмовляти потелефону, і робити багато інших речей одночасно. Оскільки автомобілістали доступними, час мультіуправленія завданнями збільшилося: людикерують автомобілями, слухають радіо, їдять, і палять в своїх автомобілях втой же самий час.

    Тепер арсенал нових технологій (від портативних комп'ютерів до стільниковихтелефонів і портативних телевізорів) дозволяє всім працювати з багатьмазавданнями весь день.

    У словнику комп'ютерної галузі з'явилося слово "багатозадачність".
    Головний комп'ютер, з'єднаний з іншими мережею, є пристроємщо дозволяє виконувати багато завдань одночасно. Програмне забезпечення
    Apple і Microsoft перетворила мільйони персональних комп'ютерів ворганізаторів багатозадачного режиму. Сьогодні мільйони людей можуть змуситиїх персональні комп'ютери працювати з багатьма завданнями, у той час як вонизайняті справами: розмова по телефону, отримання факсів, і перегляду газет.

    У той час як багатозадачність хороший для комп'ютерів, це можебути погано для деяких людей. Психологи говорять, що це можливо длялюдського мозку, - щоб обробити дві або більше завдання одночасно,але тільки один з них отримує повне увагу. Багатозадачність робитьнапружені життя людей ще більш напруженими. Експерти кажуть, що, хочабагато людей вважають, що багатозадачність розширює їх продуктивність,фактично це може зменшити її через обмеження людського мозку.

    Багатозадачність може призвести до багатьох помилок. Дійсно,людина, яка робить кілька речей одночасно, може поміститинеправильне число в електронну таблицю або відправити повідомлення понеправильного поштову адресу. Крім того, співрозмовники зазвичай не люблятьговорити з людиною, яка робить що - то ще в той час як з нимирозмовляють. Це може відчужувати від людей зайнятих кількома справамиодночасно.

    Такі люди люблять зробити більше ніж одну річ одночасно навіть в їхдозвіллі. Вони не можуть дивитися телевізор, не читаючи газету, або обідати безперегляду телевізора.

    Тепер багатозадачність має місце майже всюди. Багато бізнесменів іменеджерів завжди разом з їх портативними комп'ютерами та мобільнимителефонами. Вони майже завжди роблять два або три речі відразу, ведучи автомобільі телефонуючи, говорячи по телефону і працюючи на комп'ютерах. На літаках вонивикористовують портативні комп'ютери, щоб відповісти на поштові повідомлення.
    Ведучи автомобіль, вони говорять по стільникових телефонах. "Навіщо чекати?"запитують вони. "Це - світ, у якому ми зараз живемо".

         
     
         
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